'Bird figure stone'
Adrian Ellis finds, central Virginia |
'Bird in hand with eye and beak detail'
Hook-billed bird head (like an eagle) with stone removal to make the beak identified by Adrian. Bird heads and bird figures are commonly found at these kinds of archaeology sites.
Bird forms and quasi bird forms from the site
Three animal head sculptures identified by Adrian Ellis who has an MFA degree in sculpture from UCLA and has studied stone sculpture. The top two look like felines and the bottom one is more vague but likely feline too. They all have worked 'eyes.'
Illustration of the worked eye areas on the three animal head sculptures
A Levallois-like point from this central Virginia site
A geometric point
Worked and then worn through use rhomboid shapes identified by Adrian
Oldowan rhomboids, Netherlands, 700,000 to 200,000 BP, from originsnet.org for comparison to Virginia examples above found by Adrian Ellis.
A simple Oldowan Mode I Lithics cobble tool from Virginia with two breaks to create a sharp edge. These simple cultural materials with such light modification are too often overlooked in American Archaeology.
"I also want to share with you how poorly I've been treated by the archaeological community... Still cannot believe that I have been told these are only river rocks, if you have half a brain, you can see they are tools." -Adrian Ellis, VirginiaCentral Virginia location of these featured artifacts found and identified by Adrian.
The field of Archaeology continues to squander opportunities to identify new patterns of lithics behavior on the landscape by its inability or unwillingness to take some very astute and observant non-professionals like Adrian Ellis seriously.
I think if you are familiar with sculpture, and you have worked in many types of stone, sediments, and aggregates, it is highly probable that you understand fracturing patterns. Furthermore it is also likely that you can see the difference between natural fracture matrices in regular crystalline structures, versus random fracturing. I find it interesting that Mr. Ellis continues to find the same tool, art objects in many materials that are not random and consistent within the context of one site. Hats off to you Mr. Ellis, continue to do what you are doing, people are paying attention.
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